The PSB format is next to the more commonly used psd format, the second native graphics format of the image editing software Adobe Photoshop. The PhotoShop big file is a lossless graphics format that stores much more information besides pure image data.
Among other things, information about layers, masks, paths as well as alpha channel information and vector elements are stored. Adobe Photoshop is the standard program for professional image editing.
The difference to a normal psd file is the increased maximum resolution and the removal of file limits (Windows 4GB, Mac 2GB). Images in psd format can have a maximum of 30,000 x 30,000 pixels, whereas PSB can have up to 300,000 x 300,000 pixels. Such large pictures are made for example by some professional cameras or are produced in panoramic or satellite images.
The PSB format was introduced with the CS series and therefore can not be processed by older Photoshop versions. Opening a PSB file can cause problems, since the PSB format is not 100% downwards compatible. Each new version of Photoshop has new features that result in new data that will be stored in the PSB file.
In order to be able to save the PSB format, it usually has to be activated via the file handling in the settings. Psb files can only be used by Photoshop CS. Photoshop is available for Windows and Mac OSX.
Most often resolving problems with opening PSB files is very simple. Just install an appropriate program that supports such files. All of the listed programs support PSB files, but may vary in offered function and purpose. Some programs may be capable only of viewing contents of PSB files or offer file conversion options, but may not be capable of editing such files.
It is possible that although a compatible program has been installed on user’s system, it is not used by the system to open it. This may happen because no default application was associated with this type of files. To associate PSB files with given application, select "Open with" from drop-down menu (accessed by right-clicking on the file). Then select from the list the program or application you want to be used to open this type of file. If the Adobe Photoshop applications is not on the list, select "Browse" option in order to manually locate the directory where Adobe Photoshop has been installed.
Sometimes problems with opening PSB files may not lie with the application itself, but can arise due to other causes, such as: