The extension BAK is used by numerous programs to mark their backup files.
These files do not have a uniform format. The content depends entirely on the generating program. Any type of data may be included in the file.
Many programs use BAK files to back up an older version of a user-edited file. These files are usually only open with the program that created them.
The directory in which the file is located can provide an indication of which original file has the file and with which program it can be opened.
Exceptions are files in which the suffix BAK has been appended to the original end, e.g. textdatei.txt.bak. Then of course it suffices to remove the ending bak.
Most often resolving problems with opening BAK files is very simple. Just install an appropriate program that supports such files. All of the listed programs support BAK files, but may vary in offered function and purpose. Some programs may be capable only of viewing contents of BAK files or offer file conversion options, but may not be capable of editing such files.
It is possible that although a compatible program has been installed on user’s system, it is not used by the system to open it. This may happen because no default application was associated with this type of files. To associate BAK files with given application, select "Open with" from drop-down menu (accessed by right-clicking on the file). Then select from the list the program or application you want to be used to open this type of file. If the Original program applications is not on the list, select "Browse" option in order to manually locate the directory where Original program has been installed.
Sometimes problems with opening BAK files may not lie with the application itself, but can arise due to other causes, such as: